900kV/90kJ Lightning Impulse Voltage Generator

900kV/90kJ Lightning Impulse Voltage Generator

The Lightning Impulse Generator (HMCJ-900kV/90kJ Impulse Voltage Generator) is a high-voltage pulse simulation testing device specifically designed to simulate natural lightning or transient high-voltage pulses in power systems. It employs the Marx multi-stage circuit principle, generating high-voltage pulse waveforms (such as standard lightning impulse waves) through a parallel charging and series discharging mechanism. This equipment is used to evaluate the insulation performance and safety of devices under high-voltage transient conditions.
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Description
Technical Parameters

Product Overview & Applications

 

The Lightning Impulse Generator (HMCJ-900kV/90kJ Impulse Voltage Generator) is a high-voltage pulse simulation testing device specifically designed to simulate natural lightning or transient high-voltage pulses in power systems. This impulse voltage generator is mainly used to produce full wave standard lightning impulse voltage, lightning impulse voltage wave and the oscillation lightning impulse voltage, standard operating impulse voltage wave, impulse voltage wave oscillation operation, steep impulse voltage wave, for insulator, air gap, casing, power transmission and transformation equipment such as power transformer, lightning arrester, GIS impulse voltage test and other scientific experiments.

 

Key Features & Advantages

 

  • Efficient energy output: Adopting high-density solid capacitors (lightweight and compact design), the energy storage efficiency is high, with a standard lightning impulse wave efficiency of over 90% when unloaded, ensuring accurate and reliable test results.
  • Intelligent control system: The PLC based control system supports automatic charging, triggering, and grounding operations, with real-time monitoring functions (such as charging voltage and ball gap distance display), reducing human operation errors.
  • Modular design: The equipment adopts a three-level insulation column support structure, and each level of capacitor and resistor can be independently maintained, making it easy to expand and customize (such as adding cutoff gaps or splitters).
  • Safety protection mechanism: Built in grounding switch and abnormal protection (such as overcurrent and overvoltage protection), automatic discharge in case of fault, ensuring the safety of operators.
  •  Waveform adjustability: By adjusting the resistance of the wave head and tail, standard lightning impulse waves (1.2/50 μ s), chopped waves (2-6 μ s), or other customized waveforms can be flexibly generated to meet different testing needs.
  • High stability: Output peak voltage instability ≤ 1.0%, synchronous discharge error rate<2%, ensuring consistency in repeated testing.

 

Operating Conditions

 

• Altitude: ≤1000m

• Ambient temperature: -15°C to +45°C

• Relative humidity: ≤90%

• Maximum daily temperature variation: ≤25°C

• Installation location: Indoor (avoid outdoor exposure)

• No conductive dust, no fire or explosion hazards, no corrosive gases

• Shock resistance: Seismic rating ≤ 8

 

Advanced Features

 

  • The impact measurement and control systemcan select different sub-screen for controloperation on the display of the operatingtable.
  • The charging voltage can automatically trackand set the charging voltage value, anddisplay the charging transformer low-voltageside current and voltage value of the impulsevoltage generator;
  • The charging voltage can automatically trackand set the charging voltage value, and displaythe charging transformer low-voltage sidecurrent and voltage value of the impulsevoltage generator;

 

Maintenance & FAQs

 

Q:  How to prevent equipment from moisture or dust accumulation?

A: Regularly clean the surfaces of the insulating platform and insulating rod. In prolonged high-humidity environments, open the equipment cover and dry the inner walls of the insulating cylinder with clean hot air (by blowing through the bottom ventilation port).

Q: Do mechanical transmission components require maintenance?

A: After a period of use, lubricate all mechanical transmission components to ensure smooth operation.

Q: How to address severe corona discharge on the high-voltage rectifier transformer?

A:Inspect the semiconductor coating on the porcelain cover surface. If worn, apply anti-corona paint to eliminate discharge.

Q: Recommended frequency for routine maintenance?

A: Conduct monthly inspections focusing on cleaning and lubrication. Before operation, confirm the grounding switch is locked to prevent high-voltage hazards.

Q: What experiments and applications can be conducted

A: Main applications:
1. Lightning impulse test of power transformers
2. Lightning impulse withstand test for insulator strings
3. Testing of Gas Insulated Composite Electrical Appliances (GIS)
4. Manufacturing and Type Testing of High Voltage Electrical Appliances
5. Scientific research and development of insulation materials
6. Fault analysis of power system

 

Optimized for Global Clients This system combines cutting - edge technology with robust safety features, making it the ultimate solution for high - voltage impulse testing in power equipment R&D and quality assurance.

Keywords: Lightning Impulse Voltage Generator, High Voltage Testing Equipment, Insulation Testing, IEC - Compliant, 1800kV/180kJ, Steep - Front Impulse Waves.

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Technical Specifications

 

1.Nominal voltage: 900kV

2. Rated step voltage: 100kV

3. Rated charging voltage: 100kV

4. Nominal energy: 90kJ

5. Total impulse capacitance: 0.222µF (single pulse capacitor, 2.0µF/100kV, 9 units total)

6. Number of steps: 9

7. Step capacitance: 2.0µF

8. Step energy: 10kJ

9. Impulse voltage waveform parameters: When the load capacitance is 300-4000pF, it can produce the following:

9.1 Standard lightning impulse voltage full wave: 1.2±30%µs/50±20%µs,

Amplitude: ±3%, with oscillation at the peak not exceeding 5% of the amplitude;

9.2 Standard lightning impulse switching voltage wave: 250±20%µs/2500±60%µs.

10.Charging Voltage Instability: ≤±3.0%

11. Voltage Accuracy: ≤1.0%

12. Partial Response Time: Ta≤100nS

13. Voltage Divider Ratio Accuracy: ≤±1.0%

14. Amplitude Adjustment Voltage Error: ≤1.0%