1600kV Lightning & Switching Impulse Generator

1600kV Lightning & Switching Impulse Generator

This equipment is a high-voltage impulse test system primarily used for standard lightning impulse full-wave, operating-wave, and truncated-wave impulse voltage tests on test specimens such as air gaps, suspension glass insulators, composite insulators, and bushings. The equipment features an 8-level H-type four-column tower structure (based on German HighVolt technology), with a rated voltage of ±1600 kV and a rated energy of 160 kJ. It is suitable for indoor use and complies with numerous national and international standards, including GB, DL, and IEC.
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Description
Technical Parameters

Product Overview 

 

1600kV02

 

 

This equipment is a high-voltage impulse test system primarily used for standard lightning impulse full-wave, operating-wave, and truncated-wave impulse voltage tests on test specimens such as air gaps, suspension glass insulators, composite insulators, and bushings. The equipment features an 8-level H-type four-column tower structure (based on German HighVolt technology), with a rated voltage of ±1600 kV and a rated energy of 160 kJ. It is suitable for indoor use and complies with numerous national and international standards, including GB, DL, and IEC.

 

 

product Parameter

 

1600kV05

 

 

  • Nominal Voltage ±1600 kV
  • Rated Stage Voltage ±200 kV (8 stages)
  • Rated Energy 160 kJ
  • Total Capacitance 0.125 μF (2.0 μF/100 kV per unit, 16 units total)
  • Stage Capacitance 2.0 μF
  • Minimum Output Voltage ≥10% Un
  • Charging Voltage Instability ≤±1.0%
  • Synchronization Range ≥20%
  • Loss-of-Control Rate ≤2%
  • Ignition Range 10%–100% Un
  • Output Waveform Standard lightning full-wave (1.2±30% / 50±20% μs)
  • Standard truncated wave (2–6 μs)
  • Operating wave (250±20% / 2500±60% μs)
  • Voltage Utilization Factor (Lightning Full Wave) ≥90% (no load, 500 pF)
  • ≥85% (load, 2000 pF)
  • Voltage Utilization Factor (Truncated Wave) ≥85%
  • Voltage Utilization Factor (Operating Wave) ≥80%
  • Continuous Operation Capability >70% Un: one discharge every 2 minutes
  • <70% Un: one discharge every 1 minute

 

 

 

Comparison Item

 

Comparison Item 900kV/90kJ Solution 1600kV/160kJ Solution
Applicable Test Objects Switchgear, circuit breakers, load switches Insulators, bushings, air gaps
Voltage Level ±900 kV ±1600 kV
Structure H‑type (9 stages) H‑type four‑column (8 stages, German‑inspired design)
Special Features Lightning full wave + switching impulse Lightning full wave + switching impulse + chopped wave
Chopping Device None Yes (independent multi‑stage chopping gap)
Measurement System TBS2000 oscilloscope TDS 3012 (higher performance)

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